The Thistle as the National Flower of Scotland

Thistles growing in Park City, Utah

Recently, while on an evening walk with my family in Park City, Utah, my girls asked what these spiky, purple flowers were. Oh girls! Let me tell you!


These delicate but defiant plants are the national flower of Scotland. And though no one knows for sure how that came to be, but it's played a significant part in Scottish history and folklore since about the 13th century. So the legend goes (this is the source of the following version) ...


One of the best-known thistle legends takes place in the mid 13th century during a surprise invasion by the soldiers of the Norse king, Haakon, at Largs (one of western Scotland's coastal towns).

 

The story has it that after coming ashore, this Viking force planned to creep up on the Scottish Clansmen and Highlanders and overcome them while they slept.

 

This amount of stealth required that they go barefoot - which proved to be their undoing.

 

Unfortunately for these unwary invaders, one of their soldiers bare feet came down hard on a Scottish thistle and his cries of shock and pain were enough to wake the sleeping Scots.

 

Leaping to their feet, the clansmen charged into battle and the rest, as they say, is history... and yes, the fiery Scots were victorious :)

 

Legend has it that because of the heroic role the plant played in the outcome of the battle, the thistle was immediately chosen as a national emblem.

 

Now, how much of this is truth no-one knows, but we do know that by the 15th century the Scottish thistle was being used as a national emblem.